Connecting the engine to the rear wheels in a 4 wheel drive vehicle is a prop shaft, running the length of the vehicle. At each end there’s a universal joint, to allow the back axle to move up and down on the suspension.

When the prop shaft started making a quiet clunking to itself on our way to Berlin last summer, we sensibly ignored it. It slowly got worse, to the point where conversation became a chore at 50mph due to the background noise. At that point, over 2000 miles after we first knew there was a problem and home on our own drive, I took it out to have a look. This is what I found:

The final repair involved sticking a new joint in from a breaker. Nice and simple!

Twelve members of the Surfing Africa team met up in late July to spend a couple of days driving off road in the Scottish Highlands.


Lessons learnt:
  1. Just because someone’s pointing a camera at you, doesn’t mean it’s recording.
  2. Don’t run out of tape at the exact moment the big boulder is pulled out from underneath the truck.
  3. Remember candles when staying in a bothy.
  4. When the truck won’t start, go back to basics – check the battery first.
  5. Offroad driving is fun!

Last week we had a short holiday in Scotland. The primary aim was to gather as many of the Surfing Africa team together in one place at one time as possible, and go offroading in the Highlands with the two Surfs.

The primary aim was completed without too many problems. A video of the highlights will be along in due course, but suffice to say we drove through some forests with varying levels of roads, cut down some trees to let us through, got stuck a few times, got eaten by midges and came out alive.

On the way back down South however, things weren’t so smooth. Perhaps the largest weakness with the engines in both the Surfs is that, if they overheat, the cylinder head is prone to cracking. Sometimes the crack would immediately disable the engine but other times, as in our case, it would carry one for a while before giving up at a seemingly unrelated place. In our case, the motorway service station outside Stirling, where we had pulled in to drop off a hitch-hiker and fill up on juice.

(All pictures below can be enlarged by clicking on them)

Dad and I removing the cracked cylinder head

Dad and I removing the cracked cylinder head


Coolant in cylinder 3

Coolant in cylinder 3

Russell helping clean the top of the block

Russell helping clean the top of the block

New head with manifolds on bench, old head on ground

New head with manifolds on bench, old head on ground


Finishing touches with wet & dry paper

Finishing touches with wet & dry paper

New head fitted with initial torque being applied to bolts

New head fitted with initial torque being applied to bolts


Torquing up the exhaust manifold

Torquing up the exhaust manifold

New cylinder head fully fitted

New cylinder head fully fitted


The crack between the injection port and exhaust valve on cylinder 3

The crack between the injection port and exhaust valve on cylinder 3


All said and done, cracks of this sort are a result of an engine being allowed to overheat by a poorly maintained cooling system, evident in this particular Surf’s history by the blocked and slightly leaking radiator when we bought it.